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Friday, August 1, 2008

Shades of grey: The Dark Knight

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The following review assumes knowledge of particular plot details. Spoiler warning in effect.

Reality check: the job of a movie critic is to watch movies and give their thoughts; outside of those necessities, it is a medium as open to varying formats and interpretations as any other literary form. No one person is the same and anything less than full honesty is a futile effort (yes, it’s a depressing world outside), and no matter how highly favored something is by a group, there will always be someone who feels less than enthusiastic, or vice versa. With that in mind, you’ll understand my near depression at the fact that a group of fans of Christopher Nolan’s new film The Dark Knight – most likely a small overall percentage, so help us God – have taken to an almost methodical verbal beating of anyone who writes something less than enamored about the picture. Forget the man hours being wasted on this silly task and focus on the content of the messages, some of which dispute pleasantly or maybe even agree, but the overwhelming majority of which range from angry and bitter to outrightly hostile, their own array of insults, condescending queries and threats of violence as brutal and intentionally hurtful as what one might expect to hear shouted outside an abortion clinic by angry protesters. I failed to notice the point at which Keith Uhlich, in his review of the film, either (a) threatened his readers and their loved ones with unwanted sexual behavior or (b) spoke of punting babies, because without the presence of one of those, there's hardly anything to be so angry about.

This sort of thing had bothered me long before I became personally acquainted with some of those with their own particular experiences (long before I met Keith, I pitied him the moment I saw his ½ star United 93 rating on the Slant main page), and it’s only more aggravating now having had some slung my own way as well. Were more of it constructive (it happens, on occasion, and I thank those who do, I as much of a self-critic as any, constantly attempting to improve and learn), my tone would be different and this post possibly non-existent. As it is, it’s pathetic and a waste and I pity the depraved, lonely lifestyles most likely led by those who partake in it. (As for the armies at IMDb voting 10’s and 1’s back and forth between The Godfather, The Dark Knight, and The Shawshank Redemption…don’t get me started, seriously.)

If the paragraphs above bored you, know that they were very much necessary on my end, a mental cleanse after the insipidness of this cinematic clusterfuck. Nevertheless, for all the bile and hate on display, I’ve found it a surprisingly rewarding experience on my end: one that broke open new ideas and feelings inside me as regards consumption of art, which is the perpetual goal of anyone truly enamored with the medium. Seeing The Dark Knight opening day (and two more times since), I’ve been roused and moved if let down in bits and places, mostly enthusiastic but still able to share some of the central concerns held by the film’s detractors (even though it singled my loss of IMAX virginity, even the added technical immensity of my first viewing failed to totally cover up its patchy dramatic work in the third act). Already a hound for theatrical experiences, I revisited the film to find my own feelings on it and to better articulate them once I did, each time enjoying it immensely even while coming closer to sharing some of such controversial negative views (the Joker’s killing of Gambol sucks, plain and simple), even if only by virtue of understanding them a little better. My feelings were examined, came out deeper and fuller, and I feel more complete for it.

All that notwithstanding, it must be said that nothing brought me back for repeat business more than the opening and closing scenes (though a handful of moments in between smack equally of brilliance, like flashes of astounding light shooting out from the canvas). Were films judged solely by the emotive impact of their first and final images – here, the former a wall of blue flame from which the Batman symbol emerges, silent and menacing (complimented by the clashing, tension-mounting strings of Hans Zimmer & James Newton Howard’s borderline psychosis-inducing soundtrack: see right), the latter a variation on the “into the sunset” finale that, in this critic’s mind, does nothing less than instantly elevate its work into the annals of modern mythology – The Dark Knight would be a masterpiece of awesome magnitude, their concentrated, bookend impact alone surpassing that of most others from its loosely-defined genre in their entirety. (One hundred and three.) No closing has chilled me to the bone this much since Miami Vice (as far as openings go, Aqua Teen remains the recent champion), and the potency of these images – down to their exact, brief presentations, all the more powerful for not being lingered on – speaks to Nolan’s growing skill as a visual thinker. It’s an astounding leap forward from the bottled-up stagnancy of Batman Begins, which skates by on pulpy, overt philosophies and dramatic thrust with a minimum of images to truly call its own. The visions of a hallucinogen and a poetic leap through a waterfall come to mind, though even these diamonds don’t compare to the freaky insanity glimpsed in spurts and stretches throughout The Dark Knight.

Photo Sharing and Video Hosting at PhotobucketAt the height of a battle with Batman, the criminal mastermind known only as The Joker describes their ongoing power struggle as being like an unstoppable force against an immovable object. Against the nighttime sky and set to the steadily excellent soundtrack, Nolan rotates the camera (detached, imperfectly) as he says this, his form momentarily aligned with the widescreen canvas like an unexpected coffin of doom, the frame glimpsing the bottomless horror of his insanity/brilliance before completing its 180. Altogether, some half dozen moments like this exist in the film, representative of entertainment, of cinema, at it’s most effective, calculated and fine-tuned to perfection (I think that even the film’s biggest detractors will agree that most of it looks very carefully thought-out, if perhaps misguidedly so).

Photo Sharing and Video Hosting at PhotobucketMy impression is that Nolan the director has come into his own in a new way, though Nolan the writer may have been put on the back burner as a result of these new focal areas. Indeed, the creative process, as glimpsed by the final product, feels divided unto itself (perhaps a shift or maturation of vision post Heath Ledger’s tragic passing?), though kudos to Nolan for smoothing over as many seams as he managed to. Structurally, the film is sound to these eyes, but script-wise, it runs at the mouth almost as much as anything by George Lucas. Much as the word “fear” lost all meaning in Begins (often recited in what sounded like parenthetic thoughts, amusingly suggesting a script never properly edited after having notes scrawled all over it), so too does The Dark Knight feature the following repeat offenders: “chance”, “fair”, “rules”, and some stupid story about a jewel thief meant to symbolize insanity in the world. The aforementioned Joker scene expresses more about the clashing justice systems and moral codes being waged in Gotham than the rest of these overwritten declarations combined (think of those embarrassing essays one must write in Philosophy 101), though it’s not for a lack of effort on the part of the cast. Bale is staunch and wounded as always but has too little to do, Maggie G. effortlessly sexy and emotionally layered, and so on and so forth, and though I found Aaron Eckhart too held-together as the emotionally and physically ravaged Harvey Dent, I blame that exclusively on his character’s altogether rushed moral crisis. The scene after The Joker sways him to the dark side may feature among my favorite explosions in film, but Jesus Harold Christ on rubber crutches we get it that you like your chaos! (Bless you, Heath, for somehow making it watchable in your delicious wig and nurse’s outfit.) Similarly is the pseudo love triangle between Bruce, Rachel and Harvey more ineffictively told than shown, rendering critical advances in story emotionally neutered in their effects.

Though a deft utilization of such imagery as has been discussed and the persistent dramatic swell of the collaborative score, The Dark Knight establishes Nolan in my mind as a master of mood, the ultimate problem here being that mood isn’t enough, though it has the power to sustain above and beyond the immediate action. Here, it becomes something of a crutch during stretches of exposition – still surging forward like a freight train but prone to exposing the weakened infrastructure beneath it (that’s film for you – a brilliant canvas of mingling of layers and input, at once the work of one and many). Nearly great, its efforts at insight into post-9/11 society is less interesting than its operatic gestures of emotion, seemingly manifest directly of its creators aesthetic adolescence (not at all a criticism), full of ambition and determination, sometimes out of place, sometimes striking chords of hidden beauty you’ll never forget.

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Glad to see you back in fine form, Rob. And I think you are spot-on with your assessment of TDK.

One observation, at my theater TDK set a new record of 32 minutes in the posted start time versus actual start time contest. This feat breaks the previous standard of 28 minutes held by Superman Returns. Add in another 30 minutes in the theater by arriving early to get a decent seat (it was supposedly a 12:30 p.m. show), and it's no wonder why the movie left me feeling a bit drained by third act.

Anyway, welcome back!

How would you rate this alongside other Batman films? Particularly, how does this compare to “Batman Returns,” which you’ve said is your favourite Batman movie up to this point? I’ve seen “The Dark Knight” once, on a regular movie screen (no Imax) and I enjoyed it very much. That said, the hyperbole almost made me not want to see it. The fanboy reactions to Keith Uhlich’s review simply made a part of me want to not like the movie out of fear that liking it would bring me that much closer to their level. Ridiculous, of course, but I still couldn’t help feeling that way in some small sense. I unfortunately can’t write as coherent a review as you or your peers at the House Next Door or Slant Magazine can, but I’ll just throw out some things about this movie that grabbed me. There’s a shot of the Joker, being interrogated, where you can only see his face (and hands occasionally) surrounded by darkness. It reminded me of the subliminal shots of Pazuzu (or the Devil) in the dream sequence of “William Peter Blatty’s The Exorcist.” Juxtapose this to a shot later on of Batman’s face surrounded by sonar monitors. So we see the Joker – a light face enshrouded in dark, and Batman – a dark face enshrouded in light. Two distinct and deliberately similar images playing on the yin/yang concepts of this movie. It’s things like that that help make Nolan’s Batman movies my favourite Batman movies (I think I’d even place them above the great animated movies “Mask of the Phantasm” and “Return of the Joker”). Take “Batman Begins,” for example. On the surface it’s a very loud, expository action movie, constantly over-explaining its themes of fear and deception and so forth, yet the movie sprinkles in more subtle aspects as well, such as the scene where Bruce’s parents are murdered. We’re shown symbolic cues that explain why Bruce chooses to look how he does as Batman. The bowtie he wears looks like a bat symbol. When he’s at the police station, an officer places a black coat around him, obviously the cape. At the funeral, everyone has black umbrellas, naturally resembling bat’s wings. And of course there’s the arrowhead. Not only does it resemble the bat symbol but it also makes a point about both the violent history of the character Batman and of how human history itself is rooted in violence. All of this is what Bruce is introduced to as a child and he psychologically carries it into adulthood, which is reflected in his vigilante career, and it also makes a point of why superhero movies are so popular today. It’s incredibly hard, perhaps impossible, to really let go our childhoods.

Now as much as I like Nolan’s movies, I think the comparisons to masterworks like “Mario Puzo’s The Godfather, Part II” (yes, I’m using full titles here) are somewhat ludicrous. Perhaps more viewings of “The Dark Knight” will add or detract to my appreciation of it, but I’d be surprised if I ever seriously compare it to the best movies ever. I would, however, make such comparisons for Frank Miller’s “Batman: The Dark Knight Returns,” a comic book that I think outclasses just about all of the comic book-based superhero movies as a work of mature art. And that’s what gets me about all these superhero movies. They seem to fight growing up as much as possible. They’re still all PG-13, and even Nolan’s new one, while not for very young kids, could still be watched and enjoyed by teens weaned on Michael Bay and Roland Emmerich. I’m still waiting for that cinematic equivalent of DKR (and I doubt Snyder’s “Watchmen” is going to cut it, but we’ll see). I’m at a point where I want to see a Batman movie (or Superman, or whatever) that pretty much says, “Leave the kids out of this, this one’s made for you.” After all, these comic book superheroes range from roughly forty to seventy years old. As stories such as DKR and “The Killing Joke” have pointed out, the comic books are often allowed to be “not for kids.” Just how long do we have to wait for the movies to really catch up with their comic book counterparts?

You do realize that the "stupid" story about the jewel thief was meant to imply that Batman would have to perhaps kill in order to take the Joker down right? When Bruce asks if they ever caught the thief and Alfred says yes they burned the whole forest down, that is meant to show that sometimes you have to take drastic measures such as taking lives to bring down a madman.....something Batman would never do.

This is the first "anonymous," not the second. Thought I'd chime in about the story Alfred tells Bruce, partly because I meant to mention it in my first post, but forgot to, but mostly because I'm trying to get my Google Account to work and I want to take it for a test drive. Anyway, I liked the story, not so much for the point it was trying to make (although I didn't mind that part) but more so for how it gave Alfred some back story. It allowed me to get a glimpse of the Alfred who wasn't simply, "Here's your broth, sir, would you like me to sharpen your batarangs?" It's the kind of character development, no matter how mild, that movies like this often skip for the sake of focusing only on the main plot and nothing else. Just my two cents.

I personally thought Gambol's death was great.

On the point of Batman having to kill to take out the Joker. Batman didn't literally kill anyone but by taking the murders that Two Face commited upon himself he has become a killer in the mind of the public. So in a way Joker's prediction did come true. Also now that the public believes Batman to be a killer this solves the issue that Sal Maroni brought up about the criminals fearing Joker more than Batman because they know Batman will not cross that line. Now in future installments of this franchise Batman's threats will have more weight.

I find it lame how anyone with a blog can now have a review up on Rotten Tomatoes, where it is treated with the same weight as the work of professionals. Don't get me wrong, I think those guys are hacks too, but this takes hackery to a whole new level. I laughed out loud when you blew your load in the first paragraph of this amateur wankfest by refering to it as a "literary form". Don't quit your day job.

As for Batman, I don't really care about it.

What a bunch of bullshit this was. Not the points made about the movie, but the self indugent approach you've taken to writing a movie review. Three introductory paragraphs focused around yourself and your own personal history? Do you really think readers looking for a movie review give a crap about you?
As for the part where you discussed the movie, I honestly don't understand why the story Alfred told was 'stupid'. I think it made the point very well that although Bruce Wayne (and even the audience) had been trying to figure out the 'why' to Joker's madness and what the endgame of it all would be, sometimes madness is just that... madness. It was that moment that I realized perhaps this incarnation of Joker really wasn't a mastermind with a selfish grand scheme, but rather just plain crazy and destructive. This combined with the subtle touches like his changing story as to how he was scarred helped to establish that this villian was not a standard, predictable bad guy, but intentionally more of a mystery. And in my humble opinion, not being able to completely understand a villian's insanity and thought processes makes them much more scary to me.

And btw, refering to a movie as another "literary" form was particualrly laughable. You're reviewing a movie as a whole right, not just the script?

Petition to Eliminate Anonymous Commenting from Every Blog Ever.

Signed: Me.

Nice pice, Rob. Glad to see you writing again.

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